In the brain of a mouse, the over-expression of -catenin levels mimics the anti-depressant-like effects of lithium 86 , while the knockout of -catenin leads to a depression-like phenotype 87,88
Neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells stimulated by acetyl-L-carnitine arginine amide Neurochem Res 1995
Peptides from hydrolyzed collagen appear in the blood after ingestion, indicating that the main variable is the intake itself, rather than the clock
However, the overall lasting effects depend on things like your unique body, your lifestyle, whether you have any specific nutrient deficiencies, and what you're hoping to address with the cocktail
They serve different roles but work together to maintain cellular balance
Aside from that, glutathione is a master antixodant that's stronger than vitamin C