and in patients with a hernia in or near the treatment site, active bleeding problems, or a seizure disorder
Patients are typically trained to self-administer the medication
Up-to-date clinical use and risk summaries for patients
Gutbrain axis The intestinal microbiota and the central nervous system maintain continuous and dynamic bidirectional communication through the microbiotagutbrain axis (MGBA), which is mediated by microbial metabolites, immune signaling, hormone-like signals released by enteroendocrine cells (EECs), and peripheral nerves, particularly vagal afferent pathways [90, 312]
Any transition should be clinician-directed
New Insights on the Role of the Endocannabinoid System in the Regulation of Energy Balance