Frontiers in Neuroscience, 4
Major risk factors for melasma include sun exposure, hormonal changes, genetics, and having a darker skin type
Complex naturally present in human plasma, studied on matrix remodeling and skin regeneration for 50 years
Acne has many causes, including: Build-up of bacteria Overproduction of sebum, which clogs pores Hormonal imbalances Gut imbalances Genetics Smoking Stress Dietary triggers like dairy, sugar, and highly processed foods Comedogenic skin care products Skin barrier damage Also associated with the development of acne is oxidative stress, which doesnt occur only after breakouts rear their head
2 Note that medications should only be applied near the eyes under the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider
Kojic acid may help diminish or eliminate dark spots