It influences several vital biological areas, such as the health of the nerves, the methylation of proteins, the structure of cell membranes and the activation of certain neurotransmitters
This study was designed to systematically investigate the cartilage-protective effects of AOD9604, both alone and in combination with HA, using a well-established collagenase-induced OA rabbit model
There is no evidence that doses above 500mcg produce proportionally better results, and clinical trials using 1mg daily did not dramatically outperform lower doses
Some users report better subjective results with subcutaneous AOD 9604 than the oral formulation used in trials, but controlled data supporting those anecdotal reports does not exist at a level that would change the fundamental comparison
Normally no, apart from an achy muscle at the injection site, which normally does not last for more than an hour or so
Scientific References Vitamin B12 deficiency in over 16s: diagnosis and management