An upregulation of KYAT1 and AADAT may reflect a compensatory astrocytic response to diminished KYNA availability, whereby upregulation of KAT enzymes and glutamate uptake mechanisms attempts to restore NMDAR inhibition and stabilize glutamatergic tone
BioMed Research International , 2015(1), 648108
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Symptoms of overmethylation can include: [23] Restless legs/pacing Hyperactivity High pain tolerance Histamine intolerance Sleep disorders Panic disorders Paranoia Insomnia Low libido ADHD Low motivation Depression Anxiety High levels of neurotransmitters (dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin) A high copper to zinc ratio Generally, undermethylation will result in symptoms more akin to depression and sluggishness, while overmethylation is usually linked to symptoms like hyperactivity and anxiety
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