Cellular Defense Peptides increase the function of native antioxidant enzymes like superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase, and glutathione peroxidase by inducing expression or boosting enzyme stability
Although, -glutamylcysteine is the dominant thiol, all the Leuconostoc species show presence of gpo and gshR [Additional file 1 thus, import of GSH to mount an antioxidative response based on the two enzymes makes sense
Although, it remains unclear whether chronic exposure to MPs and BaP through the digestive tract can cause kidney damage via the gut-kidney axis
10.1111/j.1526-4610.2006.00337.x Headache J
Potential side effects include: Nausea or mild stomach upset Fatigue Headache Gas or changes in bowel movements Low blood sugar (rare) If side effects are prolonged or difficult to tolerate, providers may recommend alternatives such as tirzepatide, which can have a different side effect profile.
If you continue to experience adverse reactions or worsening symptoms after B12 supplementation, don't hesitate to discuss alternative options with your healthcare provider