Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together
Eskelinen MH, Kivipelto M (2010) Caffeine as a protective factor in dementia and Alzheimers disease
Evans MD, Dizdaroglu M, Cooke MS (2004) Oxidative DNA damage and disease: induction, repair and significance
A food supplement should not be used as a substitute for a varied and balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle
Specifically, choline is the precursor of betaine, which provides a methyl group for the conversion of homocysteine to methionine via the enzyme, betaine-homocysteine methyltransferase (BHMT)
This genetic vulnerability is compounded in individuals with MTHFR variants, such as C677T, which impair the primary folate methylation pathway