Diabetes Care 37 , 30163024 (2014)
In an animal study, inhibition of the NF-B pathway led to a significant reduction in the expression of serum proinflammatory cytokines, including IL-6, IL-1 and TNF-, as well as an increase in the expression of the tight junction proteins occludin and ZO-1, thereby improving the function and structure of the intestinal mucosa
This reprogramming is commonly characterized by the suppression of the STAT3 and STAT6 signaling cascadeswhich are essential for maintaining the immunosuppressive state (4750)accompanied by the robust activation of the NF-B and STAT1 pathways that drive the transcription of pro-inflammatory cytokines and immunostimulatory factors (51, 52)
Inclusion criteria: (1) all meet the diagnostic criteria for chronic hepatitis B
Biochem J 360:116
Studies suggest that expression of GSTs is induced by various environmental stimuli, including biotic stresses such as fungal elicitors and pathogen attack (Kim et al., 2011), drought (Xu et al., 2015), H 2 O 2 (Levine et al., 1994), hormone treatments (Wagner et al., 2002