Age and baseline GHK levels Natural GHK production declines with age
Niacinamide: Decreases hyperpigmentation and lightens skin gradually after using it for a long duration
Griffin H, Sullivan SC, Barger SW, Phelan KD, Baldini G
Each individual component has been studied in preclinical models: BPC-157 (molecular weight: 1419.556 g/mol) is a synthetic fragment derived from a gastric protein, frequently examined in rodent studies on gastrointestinal integrity, vascular changes, and soft-tissue injury
Factors like baseline oxidative stress, sleep quality, and nutritional status influence how quickly the body responds
Subsequently, the full texts were reviewed separately by two different reviewers (R.K, Z.H, R.S and S.S)