doi: 10.3389/fphys.2025.1683271 Received 10 August 2025 Revised 16 October 2025 Accepted 17 October 2025 Published 28 November 2025 Volume 16 - 2025 Edited by Xuchang Zhou, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, China Reviewed by Qutaiba Qasim, University of Basrah, Iraq Rehab Abohashem, National Research Centre, Egypt Updates Copyright 2025 Samir, Hassan, Elmowafy, Ebrahim, Albadawi, Albadrani, Owaydhah and Elhadidy
This includes companies that provide diabetes related medical devices as well as orthopedic devices (total knee replacements are much more common in obese patients)
doi:10.1172/jci.insight.140532 28
M., Cobley, J
How compounded GLP-1 medications keep costs low Compounded medications from licensed 503A pharmacies cost significantly less than brand-name alternatives because they bypass manufacturer markups and direct-to-consumer advertising expenses
Comparison between the effects of sitagliptin and liraglutide on blood glucose and cognitive function of patients with both type 2 diabetes mellitus and post-stroke mild cognitive impairment