This frequency of treatments can be reduced once symptoms have resolved
In contrast, plain sterile water is preservative-free and belongs to a single-entry class
People with Absorption Issues Several conditions can impair B12 absorption: Pernicious anaemia An autoimmune condition thats the most common cause of severe B12 deficiency in the UK Crohns disease or coeliac disease Previous gastric surgery Including gastric bypass Chronic use of certain medications Including proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), metformin, and some anti-seizure medications Others at Risk Pregnant and breastfeeding women (who have increased B12 requirements) Heavy alcohol consumers Those with chronic inflammation affecting gut health People taking certain oral contraceptives B12 Deficiency in the UK: How Common Is It
Al Rajabi A 1 , Castro GS, da Silva RP, Nelson RC, Thiesen A, Vannucchi H, Vine DF, Proctor SD, Field CJ, Curtis JM, Jacobs RL
ISSN 2168-6106
Some individuals may experience mild adverse effects such as nausea, diarrhea, stomach cramps, or muscle weakness